Straightforward Generation of Ultrapure Off-the-Shelf Allogeneic CAR-T Cells

Front Bioeng Biotechnol. 2020 Jun 25:8:678. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2020.00678. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Here, we developed a straightforward methodology to generate TCRαβ negative (allogeneic) cells for CAR-T cell therapies. With an early and transient expression of an anti-CD3 CAR in the engineered donor T cells, we programmed these cells to self-eliminate the TCR+ cell population and obtained an ultrapure TCRαβ- population (99-99.9%) at the end of the CAR-T production. This novel and easy-to-implement procedure preserves the production yield and cell fitness and has the potential to streamline the manufacturing of "off-the-shelf" CAR T-cell therapies.

Keywords: GvHD; adoptive immunotherapy; cell purification; chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) cells; mRNA vectorization.