Health policy and leadership models during the COVID-19 pandemic: A review

Int J Surg. 2020 Sep:81:122-129. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2020.07.026. Epub 2020 Jul 17.

Abstract

On March 11, 2020, the spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization (WHO). Approximately 19.3 million people have now been infected and over 700,000 have died. This global public health crisis has since cascaded into a series of challenges for leaders around the world, threatening both the health and economy of populations. This paper attempts to compartmentalise leadership aspects, allowing a closer examination of published reports and the analysis of current outcomes, thus enabling the authors to formulate a number of evidence-based recommendations on the de-escalation of restrictions.

Keywords: COVID-19; Healthcare policy; Leadership; Management; Novel coronavirus.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Betacoronavirus*
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections / epidemiology*
  • Health Policy*
  • Humans
  • Leadership*
  • Pandemics
  • Pneumonia, Viral / epidemiology*
  • Public Health
  • SARS-CoV-2