Measuring adolescent attitudes towards dementia: The revalidation and refinement of the A-ADS

J Health Psychol. 2022 Feb;27(2):374-385. doi: 10.1177/1359105320953479. Epub 2020 Sep 10.

Abstract

The A-ADS is one the first validated measures of attitudes of dementia in adolescents, though further validation is needed. 630 adolescents were recruited from secondary schools in England. A Principal Component Analysis was completed (n = 230) followed by a Confirmatory Factor Analysis (n = 400). Reducing the A-ADS into a single factor, 13-item measure (Brief A-ADS) improved the model fit of the measure (χ2 = 182.75, DF = 65, CMIN/DF = 2.81, p < 0.001, CFI = 0.90, RMSEA = 0.07). The scale demonstrated good internal consistency, good predictive and concurrent validity. Building on the validation of the A-ADS, the Brief A-ADS is suitable to capture attitudes towards dementia amongst adolescents.

Keywords: behaviour; intention; internal consistency; psychometrics; schools; stigma; young people.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Attitude*
  • Dementia* / diagnosis
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Humans
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Surveys and Questionnaires