The conversion of a non-T cell-inflamed into a T cell-inflamed tumor microenvironment (TME) is a key to sensitizing tumors to T-cell-based immunotherapies. Recent data show that the extracellular superoxide dismutase (SOD3) alters endothelial basement membrane (EC-BM) composition, providing permissive signals that enhance tumor infiltration by effector T cells.
Abbreviations: AJ, adherens junction; EC, endothelial cell; EC-BM, endothelial basement membrane; HIF, hypoxia-inducible factor; ICAM-1, intercellular adhesion molecule-1; LAMA4, laminin-α4; SOD3, superoxide dismutase-3; TME, tumor microenvironment; VCAM-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1; VEGF, vascular-endothelial growth factor.
Keywords: Oxidative stress; TIL; adoptive cell transfer; diapedesis; endothelium; extracellular matrix; immunotherapy; laminin; normalization; tumor.
© 2020 The Author(s). Published with license by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.