Post-Synthetic Modification: Systematic Study on a Simple Access to Nitridophosphates

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Dec 21;59(52):23579-23582. doi: 10.1002/anie.202011835. Epub 2020 Oct 25.

Abstract

Nitridophosphates are a well-studied class of nitrides with diverse materials properties, such as luminescence or ion conductivity. Despite the growing interest in this compound class, their synthesis mostly works through direct combination of starting materials. Herein, we present a systematic study on a promising method for post-synthetic modification by treating pre-synthesized nitridophosphates with halides under elevated pressures and temperatures. Herein, we focus on the applicability of this approach to P/N compounds with different degrees of condensation. Accordingly, BaP2 N4 , Ba3 P5 N10 Br, SrH4 P6 N12 , CaP8 N14 , and Ca2 PN3 are investigated as model compounds for framework-, layer-, and chain-type nitridophosphates. The formation of structurally related, as well as, completely unrelated compounds, compared to the starting materials, shows the great potential of the approach, which increases the synthetic possibilities for nitridophosphates significantly.

Keywords: high-pressure chemistry; ion exchange; nitrides; nitridophosphates; post-synthetic modification.