Dengue fever after coronary artery bypass grafting with ventricular dysfunction

Asian Cardiovasc Thorac Ann. 2021 Mar;29(3):220-222. doi: 10.1177/0218492320963957. Epub 2020 Oct 4.

Abstract

A 67-year-old man who had undergone a percutaneous coronary intervention, presented with cardiac symptoms. He was managed for acute coronary syndrome and left ventricular dysfunction. After stabilization, he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting but developed dengue hemorrhagic fever postoperatively. He was monitored for hematocrit, platelet count, liver enzymes, and daily fluid balance. His platelet count fell below 40,000/µL, and due to the increased risk of bleeding, warfarin was discontinued and single antiplatelet therapy (aspirin) was continued. After 2 weeks, parameters had normalized. Regular monitoring of hematocrit, platelet count, liver enzymes, and fluid balance played a vital role in the patient's successful recovery.

Keywords: Acute coronary syndrome; coronary artery bypass; dengue virus; left; thrombocytopenia; ventricular dysfunction; water-electrolyte balance.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / diagnostic imaging
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / physiopathology
  • Acute Coronary Syndrome / surgery*
  • Aged
  • Coronary Artery Bypass / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Severe Dengue / diagnosis
  • Severe Dengue / physiopathology
  • Severe Dengue / therapy
  • Severe Dengue / virology*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnostic imaging
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / physiopathology*
  • Ventricular Function, Left*