Influence of Adherence to Social Distancing Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic on Physical Activity Level in Post-bariatric Patients

Obes Surg. 2021 Mar;31(3):1372-1375. doi: 10.1007/s11695-020-05044-8. Epub 2020 Oct 12.

Abstract

We assessed physical activity using accelerometers and a questionnaire in 33 post-bariatric patients who reported to be adherent (n = 15) or not (n = 18) to social distancing due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Patients adherent to social distancing spent more time in sedentary behavior (1.1 h/day, 0.1, 2.2; p = 0.045) and less time in moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (- 12.2 min/day, - 23.8, - 0.6; p = 0.040) vs. non-adherent ones. Bland-Altman analysis comparing objective and subjective physical activity estimates showed a bias for time spent in sedentary behavior and moderate-to-vigorous activity of 2.8 h/day and 8.5 min/day. In conclusion, post-bariatric patients who were adherent to social distancing measures were more inactive and sedentary than non-adherent ones. Strategies to increase physical activity in post-bariatric patients exposed to social distancing are necessary during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Keywords: Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity; Sedentary behavior; Severe obesity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bariatrics
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology*
  • Exercise*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medication Adherence
  • Middle Aged
  • Obesity, Morbid / surgery
  • Pandemics
  • Physical Distancing*
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Sedentary Behavior
  • Surveys and Questionnaires