Meta-Analysis of Risk Association between Interleukin-17A Gene Polymorphism and Chronic Periodontitis

Contemp Clin Dent. 2020 Jan-Mar;11(1):3-9. doi: 10.4103/ccd.ccd_448_19. Epub 2020 Jul 13.

Abstract

The association of genetic polymorphisms with periodontitis has been studied extensively. The interleukin-7 (IL-17) is a group of cytokines, which comprises six different molecules (IL-17A, B, C, D, E, and F). Among this, IL-17A is the most commonly understood cytokine, and its polymorphism plays a critical role in inflammatory diseases and periodontal inflammation. The present study was aimed at pooling the data available for meta-analysis and to evaluate whether IL-17A (rs2275913) polymorphism is associated with the susceptibility of chronic periodontitis.

Keywords: Chronic periodontitis; ethnicity; interleukin-17A gene; interleukin-17A polymorphism.

Publication types

  • Review