Screening and prophylaxis of retinal degenerations prior to refractive surgery

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Dec;68(12):2895-2898. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_2101_20.

Abstract

The need and demand for surgical correction of refractive errors, particularly myopia, has been increasing. Degenerations involving the peripheral retina are common in myopes and can result in a rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. There are no clear guidelines for retinal screening and management of asymptomatic retinal degenerations prior to refractive surgery or for follow-up of these patients. This article aims to provide a set of guidelines for the management of retinal degenerations in eyes undergoing refractive surgeries.

Keywords: Posterior vitreous detachment; refractive surgery; retinal degeneration; retinal detachment.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Myopia* / surgery
  • Refractive Surgical Procedures*
  • Retina
  • Retinal Degeneration* / diagnosis
  • Retinal Degeneration* / prevention & control
  • Retinal Detachment* / surgery