A case of infective endocarditis due to Herbaspirillum Huttiense in a pediatric oncology patient

J Infect Dev Ctries. 2020 Nov 30;14(11):1349-1351. doi: 10.3855/jidc.13001.

Abstract

Infective endocarditis (IE) is an infection of the endocardium and/or heart valves that involves thrombus formation (vegetation). This condition might damage the endocardial tissue and/or valves. An indwelling central venous catheter is a major risk factor for bacteremia at-risked pediatric populations such as premature infants; children with cancer and/or connective tissue disorders. Herbaspirillum huttiense is a Gram-negative opportunistic bacillus that may cause bacteremia and pneumonia rarely in this fragile population. Herein we report the very first case of bacteremia and IE in a pediatric oncology patient caused by H. huttiense.

Keywords: Herbaspirillum huttiense; infective endocarditis; oncology; pediatric.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Endocarditis / diagnosis*
  • Endocarditis / etiology
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / diagnosis*
  • Endocarditis, Bacterial / etiology
  • Female
  • Herbaspirillum / pathogenicity*
  • Humans
  • Immunocompromised Host
  • Osteosarcoma / complications*
  • Pseudomonas Infections / complications*
  • Pseudomonas Infections / diagnosis*

Supplementary concepts

  • Herbaspirillum huttiense