Anti-Retinal Antibodies in Vitamin A Deficiency

Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2020 Dec 1;51(12):723-726. doi: 10.3928/23258160-20201202-07.

Abstract

Vitamin A is an important component of the visual cycle, and its deficiency causes a retinal degeneration that may be reversed with retinol supplementation. Here, the authors present a patient with vitamin A deficiency and rod-mediated retinopathy who was found to have multiple anti-retinal antibodies that gradually dissipated after vitamin A supplementation. This interesting case suggests the possibility that the photoreceptor degeneration induced by vitamin A deficiency may lead to transient immune exposure to retinal antigens and development of anti-retinal antibodies. [Ophthalmic Surg Lasers Imaging Retina. 2020;51:723-726.].

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Retina
  • Retinal Degeneration* / diagnosis
  • Vitamin A
  • Vitamin A Deficiency* / complications
  • Vitamin A Deficiency* / diagnosis

Substances

  • Vitamin A