LncRNA PART1 promotes cell proliferation and progression in non-small-cell lung cancer cells via sponging miR-17-5p

J Cell Biochem. 2021 Apr;122(3-4):315-325. doi: 10.1002/jcb.29714. Epub 2020 Dec 27.

Abstract

It has been demonstrated in previous studies that lncPART1 is dysregulated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the function of lncPART1 in NSCLC is unclear. Therefore, this experimental design was based on LncPART1 to explore the pathogenesis of NSCLC. Real-time polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of lncPART1 and miR-17-5p in NSCLC. Cell Counting Kit -8, colony formation, and transwell assays were used to examine the effects of lncPART1 and miR-17-5p on NSCLC cell proliferation and migration invasiveness. Target gene prediction, luciferase reporter assays were used to validate downstream target genes for lncPART1 and miR-17-5p. Western blot analysis was used to detect the expression of TGFBETAR2. LncPART1 was highly expressed in NSCLC. LncPART1 significantly promoted cell proliferation of NSCLC cells. miR-17-5p was down-expressed in NSCLC. miR-17-5p overexpression inhibited cell proliferation and migration invasion in NSCLC cells. LncPART1 was able to inhibit miR-17-5p expression and upregulate the expression level of TGFBETAR2. The results of in vivo animal models confirmed that lncPART1 promoted NSCLC progression by miR-17-5p/TGFBETAR2 axis. LncPART1 promoted the progression of NSCLC by miR-17-5p/TGFBETAR2 axis.

Keywords: LncRNAPART1; TGFBETAR2; miR-17-5p; non-small cell lung cancer; proliferation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Movement / physiology*
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Ki-67 Antigen / genetics
  • Ki-67 Antigen / metabolism*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • Middle Aged
  • Plasmids / genetics
  • Plasmids / physiology*
  • RNA, Untranslated / genetics
  • RNA, Untranslated / metabolism*

Substances

  • Ki-67 Antigen
  • MIRN17 microRNA, human
  • MKI67 protein, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • PART-1 RNA, human
  • RNA, Untranslated