Genetic diversity and population structure of Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis using mitochondrial DNA sequences

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2017 Jul 11;2(2):408-410. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2017.1347897.

Abstract

Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis is an endangered freshwater fish which is endemic to part of China. To investigate its genetic diversity and population structure, mitochondrial cytochrome b gene and D-loop control region were used to analyze samples from five different locations. Fifteen haplotypes were identified; however, no shared haplotypes were observed among different streams. The analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) results indicated that 77.38% of total variation was attributed to differentiation between populations, whereas 22.62% from variation within populations. The high genetic differentiation among the populations would provide useful information for building natural reserves and artificially releasing cultured juveniles in the future.

Keywords: Brachymystax lenok tsinlingensis; D-loop; cytochrome b; genetic variation.