Treatment of auricular relapsing polychondritis in a Saudi child using only non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: a case report

Pan Afr Med J. 2020 Nov 4:37:217. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2020.37.217.22998. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Relapsing polychondritis (RP) is an autoimmune disease that can involve multiple sites within the human body. It is characterized by recurrent bouts of painful cartilage inflammation, and it can cause severe complications if it affects the vital organs. This report describes the case of a five-year-old child with limited auricular RP. The patient's history was obtained from his family, and a physical examination was performed at a pediatric rheumatology clinic. The patient was successfully treated using only a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, and he completely recovered. This treatment and recovery have not been reported in the literature. Therefore, these results are worthy of mention in order to avoid the use of immunosuppressant medications with localized involvement.

Keywords: NSAID; Polychondritis; Saudi Arabia; auricular; autoimmune disease; case report.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / administration & dosage*
  • Child, Preschool
  • Ear Cartilage / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Polychondritis, Relapsing / drug therapy*
  • Polychondritis, Relapsing / pathology
  • Saudi Arabia
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal