Multisensory Integration Is Modulated by Hypnotizability

Int J Clin Exp Hypn. 2021 Apr-Jun;69(2):215-224. doi: 10.1080/00207144.2021.1877089. Epub 2021 Feb 9.

Abstract

This study investigated multisensory integration in 29 medium-to-high (mid-highs) and 24 low-to-medium (mid-lows) hypnotizable individuals, classified according to the Stanford Hypnotic Susceptibility Scale, Form A. Participants completed a simultaneity judgment (SJ) task, where an auditory and a visual stimulus were presented in close proximity to their body in a range of 11 stimulus onset asynchronies. Results show that mid-highs were prone to judge audiovisual stimuli as simultaneous over a wider range of time intervals between sensory stimuli, as expressed by a broader temporal binding window, when the visual stimulus precedes the auditory one. No significant difference was observed for response times. Findings indicate a role of hypnotizability in multisensory integration likely due to the highs' cerebellar peculiarities and/or sensory modality preference.

Keywords: Cerebellum; hypnotic susceptibility; perception; sensory modality; simultaneity judgment; temporal binding window.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cerebellum
  • Humans
  • Hypnosis*
  • Reaction Time
  • Time Perception*
  • Visual Perception