Preparation of a Deuterated Membrane Protein for Small-Angle Neutron Scattering

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2302:219-235. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1394-8_12.

Abstract

This chapter outlines a protocol developed to prepare a purified deuterated membrane protein for a small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiment. SANS is a noninvasive technique well suited to studying membrane protein solution structures, and deuteration enhances the signal from the protein over the background (Breyton et al., Eur Phys J E Soft Matter 36 (7):71, 2013; Garg et al., Biophys J 101 (2):370-377, 2011). We present our workflow: transformation of our plasmid into E. coli, cell growth and expression of our deuterated protein, membrane isolation, detergent solubilization, protein purification, purity assessment, and final preparation for SANS.

Keywords: Contrast match point; Detergent; Deuteration; Intramembrane proteolysis; Membrane protein; Neutron scattering; Recombinant expression; α-Helix.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Detergents / chemistry
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / growth & development*
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Neutron Diffraction
  • Plasmids / genetics
  • Presenilins / chemistry*
  • Presenilins / genetics*
  • Presenilins / isolation & purification
  • Presenilins / metabolism
  • Protein Structure, Secondary
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Scattering, Small Angle
  • Transformation, Bacterial
  • Workflow

Substances

  • Detergents
  • Presenilins
  • Recombinant Proteins