Advances in the treatment of RET-fusion-positive lung cancer

Lung Cancer. 2021 Jun:156:136-139. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2021.04.017. Epub 2021 Apr 24.

Abstract

Ten years ago, RET-fusions were discovered as oncogenic drivers and potential drug targets in approximately 1% of metastatic lung adenocarcinomas. Several multikinase inhibitors were tested in clinical trials, however, their antitumor activity was limited. Recently, two selective and potent RET-inhibitors were approved for the treatment of patients with metastatic RET-fusion-positive lung cancer (RET-NSCLC). Here, we discuss the two RET-inhibitors selpercatinib and pralsetinib, and the management of patients with RET-fusion positive NSCLC.

Keywords: NSCLC; RET-fusion; RET-inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret / genetics
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyridines
  • Pyrimidines

Substances

  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyridines
  • Pyrimidines
  • pralsetinib
  • selpercatinib
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-ret
  • RET protein, human