[Role of Dual-layer Detector Energy Spectral CT in Resting Myocardial Perfusion Imaging for Patients with Normal Coronary Artery]

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2021 Apr 28;43(2):230-234. doi: 10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.12862.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective To investigate the role of dual-layer detector energy spectral CT in resting myocardial perfusion imaging for patients with normal coronary artery. Methods One hundred and fifty-six patients with suspected coronary heart disease underwent dual-layer detector energy spectral CT coronary angiography,and resting myocardial perfusion imaging was performed for 28 patients with normal coronary artery.According to American Heart Association's 17-segmentmodel,the iodine density and effective atomic number(Zeff value)of each myocardial segment(except for apical segment)were measured and normalized to those of the aorta.All the data were quantitatively evaluated using ANOVA or Friedman test. Results Iodine density and Zeff value of myocardial segments in middle plane were significantly different(all P<0.001).The iodine density and Zeff value showed no significant difference between segments in basal and apical plane(all P > 0.05). Conclusions Iodine density and Zeff value of myocardial segments can be quantitatively evaluated using dual-layer detector energy spectral CT.Resting myocardial perfusion of segments in middle plane are significantly different in patients with normal coronary artery.

Keywords: dual-layer detector; effective atomic number; iodine density; myocardial perfusion; spectral CT imaging.

MeSH terms

  • Computed Tomography Angiography
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Coronary Vessels / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Perfusion Imaging*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed