Temporal single-cell regeneration studies: the greatest thing since sliced pancreas?

Trends Endocrinol Metab. 2021 Jul;32(7):433-443. doi: 10.1016/j.tem.2021.04.009. Epub 2021 May 15.

Abstract

The application of single-cell analytic techniques to the study of stem/progenitor cell niches supports the emerging view that pancreatic cell lineages are in a state of flux between differentiation stages. For all their value, however, such analyses merely offer a snapshot of the cellular palette of the tissue at any given time point. Conclusions about potential developmental/regeneration paths are solely based on bioinformatics inferences. In this context, the advent of new techniques for the long-term culture and lineage tracing of human pancreatic slices offers a virtual window into the native organ and presents the field with a unique opportunity to serially resolve pancreatic regeneration dynamics at the single-cell level.

Keywords: human pancreatic slices; pancreatic regeneration; pseudotime; single-cell RNA sequencing; β-cell neogenesis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cell Differentiation
  • Cell Lineage
  • Humans
  • Pancreas*
  • Regeneration*