The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in ophthalmology will greatly reduce the workload of ophthalmologists. Machine learning is an important branch of AI, and deep learning is the most important algorithm in machine learning. At present, AI is well applied in the ophthalmic field. This article summarizes the use of AI in ophthalmology and discusses its inadequacy and future to provide reference for clinical practice. (Chin J Ophthalmol, 2021, 57: 465-469).
人工智能在眼科的应用将极大减轻眼科临床医师的工作量。机器学习是人工智能的重要分支，深度学习是机器学习中最重要的算法。目前人工智能在眼科已有了成熟的应用。本文汇总近年文献，总结人工智能在眼科的应用，探讨眼科人工智能的不足并展望其未来，以期为在眼科临床进一步发挥人工智能作用提供参考。（中华眼科杂志，2021，57：465-469）.