PtM/Mx By (M=Ni, Co, Fe) Heterostructured Nanobundles as Advanced Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction

Chemistry. 2021 Sep 6;27(50):12851-12856. doi: 10.1002/chem.202101874. Epub 2021 Jul 20.

Abstract

Optimizing the electronic and synergistic effect of hybrid electrocatalysts based on Pt and Pt-based nanocatalysts is of tremendous importance towards a superior hydrogen evolution performance under both acidic and alkaline conditions. However, developing an ideal Pt-based hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalyst with moderated electronic structure as well as strong synergistic effect is still a challenge. Herein, we fabricated boron (B)-doped PtNi nanobundles by a two-step method using NaBH4 as the boron source to obtain PtNi/Ni4 B3 heterostructures with well-defined nanointerfaces between PtNi and Ni4 B3 , achieving an enhanced catalytic HER performance. Especially, the PtNi/Ni4 B3 nanobundles (PtNi/Ni4 B3 NBs) can deliver a current density of 10 mA cm-2 at the overpotential of 14.6 and 26.5 mV under alkaline and acidic media, respectively, as well as outstanding electrochemical stability over 40 h at the current density of 10 mA cm-2 . Remarkably, this approach is also universal for the syntheses of PtCo/Co3 B and PtFe/Fe49 B with outstanding electrocatalytic HER performance.

Keywords: electrocatalysis; heterostructures; hydrogen evolution reaction; modulated electronic structure; nanobundles.