Help-Seeking to Cope With Experiences of Violence Among Women Living With HIV in Canada

Violence Against Women. 2022 Mar;28(3-4):823-850. doi: 10.1177/10778012211019047. Epub 2021 Jul 16.

Abstract

Using baseline data from a community-collaborative cohort of women living with HIV in Canada, we assessed the prevalence and correlates of help-seeking among 1,057 women who reported experiencing violence in adulthood (≥16 years). After violence, 447 (42%) sought help, while 610 (58%) did not. Frequently accessed supports included health care providers (n = 313, 70%), family/friends (n = 244, 55%), and non-HIV community organizations (n = 235, 53%). All accessed supports were perceived as helpful. Independent correlates of help-seeking included reporting a previous mental health diagnosis, a history of injection drug use, experiencing childhood violence, and experiencing sexism. We discuss considerations for better supporting women who experience violence.

Keywords: CHIWOS; HIV; community-based research; help-seeking; violence; women.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Canada
  • Child
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Friends
  • HIV Infections* / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Violence*