[Anti-CD19 CART (C-CAR011) Therapy for Relapsed or Refractory B-Cell Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma]

Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2021 Aug;29(4):1141-1147. doi: 10.19746/j.cnki.issn.1009-2137.2021.04.019.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of C-CAR011 in the treatment of relapsed or refractory B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (R/R B-NHL) patients.

Methods: B-NHL patients treated with C-CAR011 infusion following lympho-depletion were enrolled. All the patients were followed up for 1 year after C-CAR011 treatment(5.0×106 /kg). The primary endpoint of this research was safety; and the secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), duration of overall response (DOR), overall survival (OS) at Week 4, 12 and Month 6 and 12.

Results: The ratio of the male and female of 6 patients was 1∶1, and the patients were treated with C-CAR011 at a dose of 5.0×106 /kg. The median age was 46.5 years old (37-62 years); 5 patients were diagnosed as diffuse large b-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and 1 patient was diagnosed as follicular lymphoma (FL). The most common adverse events (AEs) were hematological toxicities (100%, Grade 3-4), cytokine release syndrome (CRS) (66.7%, Grade 1-3), neurotoxicity (16.7%, Grade 3). All these AEs were reversible and could be conversed. The ORR at Week 4, 12 and Month 6, 12 were 50%(3/6), 50%(3/6), 16.7%(1/6) and 16.7%(1/6), respectively. Three patients (50%) achieved complete response (CR) and one of them stayed evaluated as CR until Month 12. The median PFS was 178 days (91->365 days). For 3 patients with response, the DOR were 150 days, 154 days and >12 months, respectively. The OS rates of the patients at Week 12, Month 6, 12 were 100%, 100%, 83.3%, respectively, while the median OS was not reached.

Conclusion: C-CAR011 is a safe treatment option for R/R B-NHL; some patients could achieve long-term sustained responses after C-CAR011 infusion(ClinicalTiral.gov number, NCT03483688).

题目: 靶向CD19嵌合抗原受体T细胞(C-CAR011)治疗复发难治B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤.

目的: 评价靶向CD19嵌合抗原受体T细胞注射液C-CAR011治疗复发或难治性B细胞非霍奇金淋巴瘤(R/R B-NHL)患者的安全性和有效性.

方法: 入选的R/R B-NHL患者,予淋巴细胞清除术及CD19 CART输注治疗(C-CAR011 5.0×106 /kg)后,随访至CD19 CART治疗后1年。主要研究终点是安全性;次要研究终点包括第4周、12周、6个月与12个月患者的总缓解率(ORR)、无疾病进展(PFS)、缓解持续时间(DOR)的情况,以及第12周、第6和12个月的总生存期(OS).

结果: 6例R/R B-NHL受试者接受C-CAR011治疗及随访,中位年龄为46.5(37-62)岁,男女比例为1∶1,5例患者为弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL),1例患者为滤泡淋巴瘤(FL)。治疗后主要不良反应为血液学毒性(发生率100%,均为3-4级),细胞因子释放综合征(CRS)(发生率66.7%,1-3级),神经毒性(发生率16.7%,3级),均可控且可逆。在4、12周和6、12个月获得OR的患者分别有3例、3例、1例和1例,有3例患者最佳疗效为完全缓解(CR),其中1例在1年评估时仍保持CR。中位PFS为178(91->365)d。曾经获得缓解的3例患者的DOR分别为150、154 d 和12个月以上。患者的OS率在第12周、6个月和12个月时分别为100%、100%和83.3%,而中位OS未达到.

结论: C-CAR011可安全的用于R/R B-NHL,且可在部分患者中获得长期持续疗效(研究注册号:NCT03483688).

MeSH terms

  • Antigens, CD19 / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
  • B-Lymphocytes
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Follicular*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antigens, CD19

Associated data

  • ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03483688