Cerebrospinal fluid and neuropathological study in Devic's syndrome. Evidence of intrathecal immune activation

J Neurol Sci. 1987 Dec;82(1-3):281-90. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(87)90024-4.

Abstract

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was studied in 2 cases of Devic's syndrome (DS). In one of these cases autopsy was carried out. The main CSF feature in DS is the association of blood-brain barrier damage and intrathecal IgG synthesis. These findings are in keeping with our neuropathological observation of diffuse central nervous system vasculitis and leptomeningitis. As a whole, our CSF and neuropathological findings in DS are consistently different from those in multiple sclerosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Albumins / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Central Nervous System / pathology
  • Demyelinating Diseases / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Isoelectric Focusing
  • Middle Aged
  • Multiple Sclerosis / cerebrospinal fluid
  • Neuromyelitis Optica / cerebrospinal fluid*
  • Neuromyelitis Optica / immunology
  • Neuromyelitis Optica / pathology

Substances

  • Albumins
  • Immunoglobulin G