Forequarter Replantation

J Hand Surg Am. 2022 Nov;47(11):1123.e1-1123.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2021.07.038. Epub 2021 Sep 22.

Abstract

Traumatic forequarter amputations are rare injuries in which the arm, clavicle, scapula, and proximal shoulder muscles are avulsed from the body. Historically, forequarter amputation has been treated with hemorrhage control, wound debridement, and soft tissue coverage. To our knowledge, successful forequarter replantation has not been previously reported. We present a rare case of forequarter amputation treated successfully with replantation. At the 4.5-year follow-up after replantation, the patient had antigravity elbow flexion, modest shoulder elevation, modest extrinsic finger function, and crude sensation. We discuss relevant technical considerations that indicate that, despite challenges, forequarter replantation can be achieved with success.

Keywords: Amputation; forequarter; major limb; replantation; revascularization.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Amputation, Surgical
  • Amputation, Traumatic* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Replantation*
  • Shoulder / surgery
  • Upper Extremity