Electrodiagnostic Assessment of Myopathy

Neurol Clin. 2021 Nov;39(4):1035-1049. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2021.06.007. Epub 2021 Aug 31.

Abstract

Electrodiagnostic testing is a useful tool in the evaluation of suspected myopathy and helps to confirm the presence of a myopathy and exclude disease mimickers. The electrodiagnostic pattern of findings during testing guides subsequent laboratory evaluation, genetic testing, and in identifying potential muscle biopsy targets. It also provides a baseline for subsequent assessment of disease progression or response to therapy. This article summarizes the approach to electrodiagnostic assessment in various myopathic disorders.

Keywords: Electrodiagnostic testing; Electromyography; Fibrillations; Motor unit potential; Myopathy; Myotonic discharges; Neuromuscular disorders; Recruitment.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biopsy
  • Disease Progression
  • Electromyography
  • Genetic Testing
  • Humans
  • Muscular Diseases* / diagnosis