Circular RNA circCRKL inhibits the proliferation of acute myeloid leukemia cells via the miR-196a-5p/miR-196b-5p/p27 axis

Bioengineered. 2021 Dec;12(1):7704-7713. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2021.1982310.

Abstract

As a new type of non-coding RNA, the role of circular RNA (circRNA) in various diseases and tumors has received considerable attention. Studies have shown that circRNAs play an important role in the progression of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) via different mechanisms. However, the specific underlying molecular mechanism of circRNAs in the proliferation of AML cells remians unclear. This study aimed to clarify the biological role and mechanism of circCRKL in AML. The results indicated low circCRKL expression in AML cell lines and samples. Moreover, the overexpression of circCRKL inhibited the proliferation and colony-forming ability of AML cells, while its silencing promoted them. In addition, bioinformatics tools and luciferase assays revealed that circCRKL could sponge miR-196a-5p and miR-196b-5p to promote the expression of p27. Furthermore, circCRKL inhibited AML cell proliferation via the miR-196a-5p/miR-196b-5p/p27 axis, suggesting a potential new target for AML therapy.

Keywords: CircCRKL; acute myeloid leukemia; miR-196a-5p; miR-196b-5p; p27.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bone Marrow / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics*
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / genetics
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27 / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute* / genetics
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute* / metabolism
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute* / pathology
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism*
  • RNA, Circular / genetics
  • RNA, Circular / metabolism*

Substances

  • CDKN1B protein, human
  • MIRN196 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA, Circular
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27

Grants and funding

This project is supported by Huanghe Talents Plan of Wuhan City .