Co-Infection with 4 Species of Mycobacteria Identified by Using Next-Generation Sequencing

Emerg Infect Dis. 2021 Nov;27(11):2948-2950. doi: 10.3201/eid2711.203458.

Abstract

We identified co-infection with 4 species of mycobacteria in a woman in New York, New York, USA, by using next-generation sequencing. This procedure is useful for identifying co-infections with multiple mycobacteria, tracing the geographic origin of strains, investigating transmission dynamics in susceptible populations, and gaining insight into prevention and control.

Keywords: TB; Tuberculosis; United States; bacteria; multiple mycobacteria co-infection; next-generation sequencing; nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease; tuberculosis and other mycobacteria.

MeSH terms

  • Coinfection*
  • Female
  • High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
  • Humans
  • Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous* / diagnosis
  • Mycobacterium* / genetics
  • Nontuberculous Mycobacteria / genetics