Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, China's vaccination work has been making remarkable achievements. However, under the state of emergency, such as major infectious disease outbreaks, major natural disasters, vaccine-related events, large-scale population entry at the border, vaccination services confront many challenges, and the emergency plan for vaccination services in most areas is still in the exploratory stage. Based on the experience at home and abroad, combined with China's relevant policies, technical guidelines and evidence, this study provides suggestions for vaccination services in aforementioned emergency events, in order to standardize the development and implementation of vaccination services under the state of emergency in China.
新中国成立以来，我国预防接种工作成绩显著，但在发生突发事件时，如重大传染病疫情、重大自然灾害、疫苗相关事件、边境大规模人群入境等情况，预防接种服务面临诸多挑战，大部分地区的预防接种服务应急预案仍处于摸索阶段。本研究在参考国内外经验，结合我国相关政策、技术指南及相关循证证据，对重大传染病疫情预防接种服务、重大自然灾害预防接种服务、重大疫苗相关事件预防接种服务以及边境大规模人群入境事件预防接种服务提供了建议，以期规范我国在发生突发事件后预防接种服务的开展与实施。.