Assessment and management of snake bites in the emergency department

Emerg Nurse. 2022 Jul 5;30(4):25-31. doi: 10.7748/en.2021.e2113. Epub 2021 Nov 9.

Abstract

Snake bites are a relatively rare presentation to emergency departments in the Western world. In the UK, there were 510 cases of snake bites between 2004 and 2010. However, it is important that nurses are aware of how to assess and manage these presentations and understand the importance of ascertaining information on factors such as the type of snake involved and how long the snake was biting the patient for. This article uses a case study to discuss the assessment and management of snake bites, and provides information on the steps nurses should take to manage patients presenting with a snake bite.

Keywords: bites and stings; emergency care; nursing care; professional; signs and symptoms; urgent care; wound assessment; wound care.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Antivenins
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Humans
  • Snake Bites* / diagnosis
  • Snake Bites* / therapy

Substances

  • Antivenins