Cavernous Sinus Vascular Venous Malformation

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2022 Jan;43(1):19-23. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A7343. Epub 2021 Nov 11.

Abstract

Vascular venous malformations of the cavernous sinus have multiple imaging features that can be used to distinguish them from other entities in the region. Accurate identification of these lesions is essential: Vascular venous malformation lesions carry considerable risk of intraoperative hemorrhage, so preoperative recognition of vascular venous malformations can greatly impact the treatment strategies used. Nevertheless, because of their scarcity, many radiologists are unfamiliar with the radiologic and clinical features of cavernous sinus vascular venous malformations. This article will describe a case of an asymptomatic vascular venous malformation; outline its imaging, clinical, and pathologic features; and review the relevant literature regarding this diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Cavernous Sinus* / diagnostic imaging
  • Cavernous Sinus* / pathology
  • Child
  • Developmental Disabilities / pathology
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Vascular Malformations* / diagnostic imaging
  • Vascular Malformations* / pathology
  • Veins