Intermittent Papillary Muscle Suction: A Rare Cause of Left Ventricular Assist Device Low Flow

JACC Case Rep. 2021 Nov 3;3(15):1680-1684. doi: 10.1016/j.jaccas.2021.07.025.

Abstract

Low flow alarms represent a management challenge in patients with left ventricular assist devices because they are often a consequence of complex patient-device interactions. We present a case of intermittent suction of the postero-medial papillary muscle into the left ventricular assist device inflow cannula during diastole, causing low flows. This case highlights the importance of a systematic approach and use of multiple investigation modalities in making an accurate diagnosis. (Level of Difficulty: Advanced.).

Keywords: GI, gastrointestinal; LV, left ventricle; LVAD, left ventricular assist device; TEE, transesophageal echocardiogram; TTE, transthoracic echocardiogram; cardiac assist devices; chronic heart failure; mitral valve.

Publication types

  • Case Reports