Pelvic Floor Muscle Resting Tone in Children With Dysfunctional Voiding Symptomology Following Simple Gross Motor Exercises

Patti Berg-Poppe; Monica Christensen; Nicole Koskovich; Christine Stephenson

doi:10.1097/PEP.0000000000000842

Pelvic Floor Muscle Resting Tone in Children With Dysfunctional Voiding Symptomology Following Simple Gross Motor Exercises

Pediatr Phys Ther. 2022 Jan 1;34(1):28-35. doi: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000842.

Authors

Patti Berg-Poppe¹, Monica Christensen, Nicole Koskovich, Christine Stephenson

Affiliation

¹ Department of Physical Therapy (Dr Berg-Poppe), University of South Dakota, Vermillion, South Dakota; Rehabilitation Services Department (Drs Berg-Poppe, Christensen, and Koskovich), LifeScape, Sioux Falls, South Dakota; Rehabilitation Services Department (Dr Stephenson), LifeScape, Rapid City, South Dakota.

PMID: 34873121
DOI: 10.1097/PEP.0000000000000842

Abstract

Purpose: The study aimed to understand the effects of a set of simple gross motor exercises on pelvic floor muscle (PFM) resting tone (RT) in children with dysfunctional voiding symptomology.

Methods: The study compared PFM RT for a single-sample before and after 2 protocols: exercise versus relaxation (metric standard).

Results: Participants included 27 children ages 5.00 to 10.92 years. Preintervention PFM RT was similar between the interventions: 63% (exercise) and 78% (relaxation) of children decreased PFM RT following intervention. Between-intervention post-minus-prechanges in PFM RT were compared. Between-intervention differences were similar.

Conclusions: Exercise and relaxation protocols were comparable in lowering PFM RT in children with voiding dysfunction. Findings are clinically worthy in that either exercises or relaxation prior to toileting may assist with more complete emptying in children with symptoms.

MeSH terms

Child
Child, Preschool
Exercise Therapy*
Humans
Muscle Contraction
Pelvic Floor*
Rest