MiR-665 suppresses the progression of diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) through targeting LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1)

Leuk Res. 2022 Jan:112:106769. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2021.106769. Epub 2021 Nov 29.

Abstract

Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most common type of non-Hodgkin lymphoma worldwide, is aggressive and highly heterogeneous. MiR-665 was found to be lowly expressed in serum exosomes of DLBCL patients and in DLBCL cell lines, but its function in DLBCL progression remains unclear. In this study, miR-665 was overexpressed in SU-DHL-4 cells via miR-665 mimics and knocked down in FARAGE cells via miR-665 inhibitor. Knockdown of miR-665 promoted DLBCL cell proliferation and invasion and decreased cell apoptosis, whereas miR-665 overexpression showed opposite effects on DLBCL cell malignant behaviors. Luciferase reporter assay confirmed LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1) and MYC as target genes of miR-665. Moreover, the expression of LASP1 was negatively correlated with that of miR-665 in LDLBCL cells. LASP1 has tumor-promoting property and its inhibition abolished the effect of miR-665 knockdown on DLBCL cell proliferation, invasion, and apoptosis. SU-DHL-4 cells were inoculated into the flank of nude mice, followed by orthotopic injection with miR-665 agomir. MiR-665 overexpression restricted tumor growth in vivo. Thus, we demonstrates that miR-665 suppresses DLBCL cell malignant behaviors by inhibiting cell proliferation and invasion and inducing apoptosis via targeting LASP1 and MYC, suggesting the importance of miR-665 in DLBCL progression.

Keywords: Diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL); Exosomes; FARAGE; LIM and SH3 protein 1 (LASP1); SU-DHL-4; miR-665.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions / genetics
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / genetics*
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis / genetics
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / genetics
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / genetics*
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • Gene Knockdown Techniques
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • LIM Domain Proteins / genetics*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / genetics*
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / metabolism
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / pathology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Mice, Nude
  • MicroRNAs / blood
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / genetics
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays / methods

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • LASP1 protein, human
  • LIM Domain Proteins
  • MIRN665 microRNA, human
  • MYC protein, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc