Buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty for anterior urethral stricture, experience from a low-income country

BMC Urol. 2021 Dec 7;21(1):171. doi: 10.1186/s12894-021-00918-0.

Abstract

Background/purpose: This study was conducted to present our experience in urethral mucosal graft urethroplasty to repair urethral stricture, as the first experience in our context.

Methods: This is a prospective hospital-based study that had been designed to review management outcomes of buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty for anterior urethral stricture from January 2017 to January 2019.

Results: The total number of involved patients was 60. The success rate was found to be 90% (n = 54), while 6 (10%) had a recurrence of stricture. Pain and pain combined bleeding from internal suture lines were the only early complication encountered in 50 (83.3%) and 2 (3.3%) patients, respectively. late complications occurred as follows 14 (23.3%) patients had UTI, 12 (20%) had wound infections, 8 (13.3%) had changes in ejaculation, and decrease in intensity of orgasm, and 6 (10%) had erectile dysfunction. One of the long-term complications was graft diverticulum in one case and was treated conservatively (in ventral on lay BMG).

Conclusion: Improvement of the service in limited resources countries like Sudan and was reflected in the excellent outcome of BMG urethroplasty as treatment of anterior urethral stricture (success rate 90%).

Keywords: Anterior urethral stricture; Buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty; Urethroplasty; Urine retention.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth Mucosa / transplantation*
  • Poverty
  • Prospective Studies
  • Sudan
  • Urethra / surgery*
  • Urethral Stricture / pathology
  • Urethral Stricture / surgery*
  • Urologic Surgical Procedures, Male / methods
  • Young Adult