Acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction in two young women with cystic fibrosis and cystic fibrosis-related diabetes

J Cyst Fibros. 2022 Jan;21(1):e44-e47. doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2021.11.013. Epub 2021 Dec 12.

Abstract

Ischemic heart disease is rarely reported in people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF) despite multiple potential risk factors. Here we report two cases of ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), both in young women with cystic fibrosis (CF) and cystic fibrosis related diabetes (CFRD). These cases illustrate the importance of considering myocardial injury/infarction in the differential diagnosis of patients with CF and chest pain or shortness of breath, and addressing the growing risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).

Keywords: Coronary Artery Disease; Cystic fibrosis; cystic fibrosis related diabetes; dyslipidemia; myocardial infarction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods*
  • Coronary Angiography
  • Cystic Fibrosis / complications*
  • Diabetes Complications*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Risk Factors
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / diagnostic imaging
  • ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction / therapy*