The relationship between hsa_circ_0051326 and HLA-G expression in the blood of patients with pre-eclampsia

Ginekol Pol. 2024;95(10):803-809. doi: 10.5603/GP.a2021.0194. Epub 2022 Jan 24.

Abstract

Objectives: To investigate the relationship between hsa_circ_0051326 and HLA-G expression in the blood of patients with pre-eclampsia.

Material and methods: Real-time PCR (qRT-PCR) was used to detect the hsa_circ_0051326 expression level. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), qRT-PCR, and western blotting were used to detect HLA-G expression in blood in 50 patients with pre-eclampsia and 50 normal pregnant women.

Results: HLA-G protein expression level was decreased significantly in the blood of patients with pre-eclampsia. hsa_circ_0051326 and HLA-G mRNA in blood were decreased significantly in the pre-eclampsia patients compared with normal pregnant women. There was a positive correlation between the expression of serum hsa_circ_0051326 with HLA-G mRNA.

Conclusions: Serum hsa_circ_0051326 was a new diagnostic biomarker for pre-eclampsia with equivalent efficiency of HLA-G. Maternal serum hsa_circ_0051326 level may pre-diagnose potentially pre-eclampsia before delivery.

Keywords: Human leukocyte antigen-G; hsa_circ_0051326; pre-eclampsia; serum.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Biomarkers / blood
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
  • Female
  • HLA-G Antigens* / blood
  • HLA-G Antigens* / genetics
  • Humans
  • Pre-Eclampsia* / blood
  • Pre-Eclampsia* / genetics
  • Pregnancy
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction

Substances

  • HLA-G Antigens
  • Biomarkers