Prevalence and Clinical Characteristics of Proximal Deep Venous Thrombosis After a High-Density Coronavirus Disease 2019 Cluster in a Japanese Psychiatric Hospital

Circ J. 2022 Feb 25;86(3):458-463. doi: 10.1253/circj.CJ-21-0987. Epub 2022 Jan 28.

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) among hospitalized psychiatric patients after coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection remains unclear.

Methods and results: We retrospectively investigated the prevalence of proximal DVT after COVID-19 infection among 50 hospitalized patients in a Japanese psychiatric hospital that in which a COVID-19 cluster developed between August and September 2020. The prevalence of proximal DVT was 10.0%. Patients with proximal DVT had a lower body weight and higher maximum D-dimer levels and International Medical Prevention Registry on Venous Thromboembolism (IMPROVE) VTE scores.

Conclusions: After COVID-19 infection, hospitalized psychiatric patients are at high risk of DVT and should be carefully followed up.

Keywords: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19); Deep venous thrombosis; Psychiatry.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • COVID-19 / complications*
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Psychiatric
  • Humans
  • Japan / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Prevalence
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Venous Thromboembolism / epidemiology*
  • Venous Thrombosis / drug therapy
  • Venous Thrombosis / epidemiology*
  • Venous Thrombosis / etiology