Counseling, risks, and ethical considerations of planned oocyte cryopreservation

Fertil Steril. 2022 Mar;117(3):481-484. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2021.12.029. Epub 2022 Jan 31.

Abstract

The use of planned oocyte cryopreservation for nonmedical need has been steadily increasing, especially since the experimental label on this procedure was lifted nearly 10 years ago. With this rise, patients' desires to postpone or conserve their reproductive potential have become increasingly nuanced, and the need for complex individualized counseling has grown. In addition, there are several ethical considerations, including risks, access, and patient comprehension that must be discussed with patients who are considering this procedure. In this review, we provide an in-depth discussion of these concepts, highlighting the need for individualized and comprehensive counseling that recognizes the gaps in knowledge that remains in this somewhat novel domain.

Keywords: Planned oocyte cryopreservation; assisted reproductive technology; fertility; vitrification.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cryopreservation / ethics*
  • Cryopreservation / methods*
  • Female
  • Fertility Preservation / ethics
  • Fertility Preservation / methods
  • Humans
  • Oocytes / physiology*
  • Patient Education as Topic / ethics*
  • Patient Education as Topic / methods*
  • Risk Factors