Intrathecal Delivery of Therapeutic Oligonucleotides for Potent Modulation of Gene Expression in the Central Nervous System

Methods Mol Biol. 2022:2434:345-353. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-2010-6_24.

Abstract

Therapeutic oligonucleotides hold tremendous potential for treating central nervous system (CNS) disorders. The route of administration of oligonucleotides significantly impacts both distribution and silencing efficiency. Here, we describe a technically simple, clinically relevant method to administer oligonucleotide compounds into the CNS via direct intrathecal injections. This method achieves distribution throughout the CNS rapidly and permits high-throughput testing of oligonucleotide efficacy and potency in mammals.

Keywords: Antisense oligonucleotides; CNS administration; CSF infusion; Gene silencing; IT dosing; Intrathecal injections; Modified oligonucleotides; Therapeutic oligonucleotides; siRNA.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Central Nervous System / metabolism
  • Gene Expression
  • Injections, Spinal / methods
  • Oligonucleotides* / metabolism
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense*

Substances

  • Oligonucleotides
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense