Curvularia alcornii Aortic Pseudoaneurysm Following Aortic Valve Replacement: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Nov 3;8(11):ofab536. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab536. eCollection 2021 Nov.

Abstract

We report the first case of Curvularia alcornii aortic pseudoaneurysm following bioprosthetic aortic valve replacement in an immunocompetent host. Infection was complicated by septic emboli to multiple organs. Despite aggressive surgical intervention and antifungal therapy, infection progressed. We review the literature on invasive Curvularia infection to inform diagnosis and management.

Keywords: Curvularia alcornii; aortic pseudoaneurysm; aortic valve; mycotic aneurysm.

Publication types

  • Case Reports