Natural terpenoids with anti-inflammatory activities: Potential leads for anti-inflammatory drug discovery

Bioorg Chem. 2022 Jul:124:105817. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.105817. Epub 2022 Apr 25.

Abstract

Natural products are mainly secondary metabolites produced by plants, microorganisms, and animals, which are still abundant in modern drug discovery. Terpenoids are the most diverse group of natural products, attracting extensive attention owing to their various biological activities. This manuscript reviewed the chemical structures, anti-inflammatory activities, and mechanisms of action of 281 terpenoid natural products reported from 2010 to the present. Their biological targets and both in vitro and in vivo screening models were also surveyed and statistically summarized. This review will provide potential anti-inflammatory lead compounds and helpful information to researchers engaged in natural products and anti-inflammatory drug discovery.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory activities; Drug discovery; Natural products; Targets; Terpenoids.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / therapeutic use
  • Biological Products* / chemistry
  • Drug Discovery
  • Terpenes* / chemistry

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Biological Products
  • Terpenes