Early-phase clinical trials in a pandemic: learning from the response to COVID-19

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
• ² Leicester NIHR Biomedical Research Centre and Department of Respiratory Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
• ³ Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust and Imperial College London, London UK.
• ⁴ NIHR Southampton Biomedical Research Centre and School of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
• ⁵ Wellcome Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, Queens University, Belfast, UK.
• ⁶ Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Royal Papworth Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, and University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
• ⁷ UCL Department of Respiratory Medicine, UCL, and UCLH NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
• ⁸ Oxford NIHR Biomedical Research Centre and MRC Human Immunology Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: [email protected].