Functional impairment in a Spanish Sample of Children and Adolescents with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2024 Feb;55(1):107-116. doi: 10.1007/s10578-022-01386-9. Epub 2022 Jun 27.

Abstract

The Child Obsessive-Compulsive Impact Scale (COIS-R) is a parent- and self-report measure of the impairment related to Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms. Previous research has demonstrated the reliability and validity of the original version of the COIS-R; to date, however, the scale has not been validated for use in Spanish samples of pediatric OCD. The present study aimed to assess the psychometric properties of this in a clinical sample of pediatric OCD (n = 91). Analyses of internal consistency, convergent and divergent validity were conducted. For both the COIS-R report scales estimates similar to those in the original instrument were obtained for internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and convergent validity. Thus, the Spanish version of the COIS-R seems to retain sound psychometric properties of its original version; it appears to be a reliable instrument for the assessment of obsessive-compulsive impairment and the effects of treatment, and can be used in other cultural contexts.

Keywords: Adolescent; COIS-R; Child; Functional impairment; Obsessive-compulsive disorder.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder* / diagnosis
  • Parents
  • Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Self Report
  • Surveys and Questionnaires