Valproic acid as an adjuvant analgesic: adult Fanconi syndrome

BMJ Support Palliat Care. 2024 Jan 8;13(e3):e942-e944. doi: 10.1136/spcare-2022-003750.

Abstract

We report an 80-year-old woman who developed severe hypophosphataemia and elevated urinary phosphate levels while started on valproic acid. This occurred within 1-2 days of starting valproic acid. There are rare single-patient reports of the association of valproic acid with adult Fanconi syndrome. This generally occurs after long-term exposure to valproate. This is the first reported experience of Fanconi's syndrome in an adult with acute exposure to valproic acid. Clinicians should be aware of the possible association.

Keywords: Clinical assessment; Clinical decisions; Metabolic disorders.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Analgesics
  • Fanconi Syndrome* / chemically induced
  • Fanconi Syndrome* / complications
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Valproic Acid* / adverse effects

Substances

  • Analgesics
  • Valproic Acid