The Validity of the Push Band 2.0 on the Reactive Strength Index Assessment in Drop Jump

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Jun 22;22(13):4724. doi: 10.3390/s22134724.

Abstract

This study aims to verify the validity of the Push Band 2.0 (PB2.0) device on the reactive strength index (RSI) measurement, using a force plate (FP) and an optical sensor device, OptoJump (OPT), as a reference. Twenty trained athletes performed 60 drop jump trials with a height box of 30 cm. A randomized repeated measures study was conducted during a single session using the PB2.0, the OPT, and the plate force manually synchronized to obtain RSI data for each jump. Validity was analyzed by contrasting three measures: the intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC), the Bland-Altman test, and R2 coefficient of determination. Bland-Altman analysis showed that RSI and FP for PB2.0 (media = -0.047; IC 93.34%) of all data were within the confidence interval, indicating a statistically reliable result. The RSI measured by the OPT and PB2.0 also provided similar values (media = -0.047). These data are identical to other validity measures (ICC and linear correlation) but differ in the R2 values. The explained variation of PB2.0 measures attained only 29.3% of the FP (R2 = 0.293) and 29.5% (R2 = 0.295) of the OPT assessment, showing a very low determination coefficient. The results of this study point to caution in the use of PB2.0 when measuring RSI in scientific research.

Keywords: drop jump; instrument; plyometrics; reactivity assessment; vertical jump.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Athletes
  • Athletic Performance*
  • Exercise Test / methods
  • Humans
  • Muscle Strength*
  • Reproducibility of Results

Grants and funding

This research received no external funding.