Conservative management of gastric pneumatosis following left gastric artery embolisation

BMJ Case Rep. 2022 Aug 30;15(8):e249773. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2022-249773.

Abstract

Gastric pneumatosis, the presence of air within the stomach wall, is a very rare occurrence with poor outcomes. One of the most common mechanisms for gastric pneumatosis is gastric ischaemia, also a rare entity. Although patients with gastric ischaemia may require surgical intervention, they can often be treated with conservative measures such as a proton pump inhibitor, broad-spectrum antibiotics, nasogastric tube decompression, fluid resuscitation and total parenteral nutrition. We report a rare case of gastric ischaemia and pneumatosis following therapeutic left gastric artery argon plasma coagulation that was treated with conservative measures.

Keywords: endoscopy; interventional radiology; medical management; stomach and duodenum; stomach wall.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Conservative Treatment*
  • Gastric Artery*
  • Humans
  • Intubation, Gastrointestinal / adverse effects
  • Ischemia
  • Stomach / blood supply