"The ship is sinking, yet the band plays on": COVID-19 and academia

J Am Coll Health. 2024 Aug-Sep;72(6):1876-1885. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2022.2097010. Epub 2022 Sep 9.

Abstract

Objective: Researchers sought to examine experiences of stress, mental health, and work outcomes for those in higher education during the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants: Graduate students and professors completed an online survey in June 2020 (N = 1,794). Methods: Participants completed measures of stress, depression, and anxiety as well as items related to work quality, productivity, and fulfillment. Results: 70% of graduate students reported higher than normal levels of anxiety, depression, and stress according to the DASS-21. Nearly half of professors reported higher than normal levels of anxiety, depression, and stress. Multiple linear regression analyses found that higher levels of work fulfillment predicted greater productivity (f2grad = .15; f2prof = .08) and quality of work (f2grad = .10; f2prof = .12). Conclusions: Individuals in higher education are struggling with their mental health and considerations need to be made to help this group. Additionally, we discuss the implications of self-determination theory on work fulfillment.

Keywords: Academia; COVID-19; fulfillment; higher education; mental health.

MeSH terms

  • Academia
  • Adult
  • Anxiety* / psychology
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • COVID-19* / psychology
  • Depression* / psychology
  • Faculty / psychology
  • Faculty / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Health
  • Middle Aged
  • Pandemics
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Stress, Psychological / psychology
  • Students* / psychology
  • Students* / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Universities
  • Young Adult