Are you vaccinated? COVID-19 vaccination rates and the effect of a vaccination program in a metropolitan mental health inpatient population in Australia

Australas Psychiatry. 2023 Feb;31(1):38-42. doi: 10.1177/10398562221136756. Epub 2022 Nov 6.

Abstract

Objective: To assess the COVID-19 vaccination rates of a severe mental illness (SMI) population in Western Australia (WA) in January to March 2022, and to evaluate an inpatient COVID-19 vaccination program available to this group.

Method: A retrospective audit of the COVID-19 vaccination status of inpatients at the Mental Health Unit (MHU) at a tertiary hospital in WA was conducted and compared with the state average. Additionally, the medical records were interrogated to determine whether eligible inpatients were offered and received COVID-19 vaccination via the inpatient vaccination program.

Results: Vaccination rates for the MHU population were substantially lower than those for the WA population, particularly earlier in 2022. During January, just 49.0% of admitted patients had received two doses of the vaccine, compared to 92.8% of WA. Over the three months, 67 (47.2%) of all admissions were eligible for vaccination during their admission and 19 of the eligible patients (28.4%) were successfully vaccinated.

Conclusion: This audit has demonstrated a slow uptake of COVID-19 vaccinations in the SMI population, despite the wide availability for 12 months prior to this period. This indicates a significant potential for targeted, assertive programs to improve vaccination rates in this population group.

Keywords: COVID-19; mental health; psychiatry; severe mental illness; vaccination.

MeSH terms

  • Australia / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 Vaccines
  • COVID-19* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Inpatients
  • Mental Health*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Vaccination

Substances

  • COVID-19 Vaccines