Obscure gastrointestinal bleeding from a large jejunal lipoma treated using an endoscopic unroofing technique with double balloon enteroscopy: a case study

Clin J Gastroenterol. 2023 Feb;16(1):32-38. doi: 10.1007/s12328-022-01724-3. Epub 2022 Nov 11.

Abstract

Small intestinal lipomas are rare, but may cause obscure gastrointestinal bleeding. The endoscopic unroofing technique excises only the upper third of the lipoma and allows both histological confirmation and complete treatment with minimal risk of perforation. We present a rare case of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding caused by a jejunal lipoma. A 75-year-old man on antiplatelet therapy presented to our department with melena and anemia. Computed tomography revealed he had a 45-mm jejunal submucosal tumor with fat attenuation. Endoscopic resection using an endoscopic unroofing technique with double balloon enteroscopy was successfully performed. The tumor was confirmed to be a lipoma.

Keywords: Double balloon enteroscopy; Endoscopic unroofing technique; Jejunum; Lipoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Double-Balloon Enteroscopy / adverse effects
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / diagnostic imaging
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage / surgery
  • Humans
  • Jejunal Neoplasms* / complications
  • Jejunal Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Jejunal Neoplasms* / surgery
  • Jejunum / pathology
  • Jejunum / surgery
  • Lipoma* / complications
  • Lipoma* / diagnostic imaging
  • Lipoma* / surgery
  • Male